Saturday 30 April 2016
FOLLOWING recent escalating spate of violent activities of Fulani
herdsmen across the country, the Christian Association of Nigeria, CAN,
on Wednesday submitted a memorandum to House of Representatives
Committee on Agricultural Production and Services on the incessant
clashes between Fulani herdsmen and pastoralists, farmers and farming
communities across the country voicing its opposition for the National
Grazing Reserve Bill which is said to have passed its second reading in
the National Assembly. The memorandum which was articulated by a
professor in the Department of English at the Ignatius Ajuru University
of Education, Rumuolumeni, Port Harcourt, Prof. Funmilayo
Adesanya-Davies said the apex body of Christians in Nigeria gives thumbs
down to the bill because it believes the National Grazing Bill is a
subtle way for the Federal Government to Islamise the nation. Herdsmen
“In order to alleviate and prove our fears wrong, such a bill should
never be passed into motion because it is not a legislative issue,” it
stated, adding “we are of the opinion that there should be constant
dialogue with all the stake holders to formulate a holistic plan that
will promote peace, harmony and advancement of our Livestock industry,
so that we don’t divide Nigeria into Southeria and Northeria either
overtly or covertly.” The memoranda outlined a seven-point
recommendation including: “No grazing rights, routes or reserves (3Rs)
because it is private business and tax payers’ money should not be used
as in other normal private businesses in the country. “Loans should be
sourced for through banks, Federal/State ministries, like other
businesses in Nigeria to facilitate their education as an association to
improve themselves so that they can fit in with 21st century Nomad
practices in line with the millennium development goals. It is a well
known fact that the Federal Government has released billions of naira
for Grazing Reserves in Northern Nigeria which we presume should be
enough. “Lands should be sourced at state level or through Northern
Governors’ forum where the cows will be in their natural habitat in
northern Nigeria. This should not be done by coercion, manipulation,
intimidation, enforcement of law or the passing of any bill into motion
but with persuasion and encouragement. State governors should be
adequately educated on what they stand to benefit. “Ranches/Reserves
should be restricted to state of origin of Nomads or anyone into animal
husbandry and the remaining untapped, uncultivated vast land space on
the entire planet which happens to be in Northern Nigeria. “Chief
Obafemi Awolowo said: ‘Tap and pipe water from the Atlantic Ocean to
irrigate the whole of Northern Nigeria like other deserts of the world
and you will feed the entire world from here’. There should be no
driving of herds all over the nation as the excuse to mass murder
Nigerians in the South. “All Nigerian borders should be tightened,
because most of these so called Fulani herdsmen who are actually Boko
Haram and illegal immigrants from neighbouring Niger, Chad, Burkina
Faso, Benin Republic etc. They are definitely not our Nigerian
brothers,” the memoranda stated. Drawing inspiration from a submission
of the Nigerian Graduate Christian Fellowship Submission; an Affiliate
of CAN, the memorandum said: “Grazing reserve/grazing route is
unsustainable, conflicts with Land use act of our constitution that
vested the power on land allocation to State Governors and not the
Federal Government. It is also prone to conflicts with host communities
and Farmers. “The best solution is private ownership of modern day
cattle ranches with access to veterinary services, Schools,
Irrigation/water supply and other social amenities “It is wrong for
Federal Government to seize a community land and give it to Private
businessmen who are cattle breeders as it favours one group at the
expense of others. “The land mass in Northern Nigeria far outstrips what
obtained in the South. The entire South eastern states have a land mass
of 28,982 km2 which is smaller than Kogi State (29,582 km2)! The entire
southern states in the west, east and south south is less than a third
of the land mass in the North. It is therefore wrong for Government to
allocate land from the South to breeders from the North. “Sambisia
forest which is approximately 60,000 Km2 and has more than 6million
hectares of land can be used as a national ranch where all breeders from
different parts of the country can breed their cattle. This will help
to develop the area and derive Boko Haram their haven. “That the Fulani
Herdsmen causing havoc, raping women, and armed with sophisticated
weapons is a grave security threat to the country and should be treated
as terrorists.”
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